RPC method

eth_subscribe on Soneium

Supported on SwiftNodes

Everything below was measured on 2026-10-13 by calling eth_subscribe on Soneium through the same endpoint customers use, and is re-measured weekly.

What eth_subscribe does

Opens a subscription over WebSocket: newHeads pushes each new block header, logs pushes matching events, and newPendingTransactions pushes mempool transaction hashes where the node exposes them. It replaces polling, and it only works over WebSocket, not HTTP.

eth_subscribe on Soneium: what we measured

newHeadssupported
First header after subscribing160 ms
Median gap between headers2.0 s
Headers in 15 seconds8
logssupported
newPendingTransactionssupported

What this means on Soneium

Headers pushed over WebSocket are not identical to eth_getBlockByNumber over HTTP on Soneium. Only the HTTP block has withdrawals. Fetch the block over HTTP if you need those fields.

Subscriptions end when the connection drops. Reconnect with backoff and, after reconnecting, fetch the blocks you missed with eth_getBlockByNumber.

Example request

wscat -c "wss://rpc.swiftnodes.io/ws/soneium?key=YOUR_API_KEY"
> {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"eth_subscribe","params":["newHeads"]}
import { createPublicClient, webSocket } from "viem";

const client = createPublicClient({
  transport: webSocket("wss://rpc.swiftnodes.io/ws/soneium?key=YOUR_API_KEY", { reconnect: true }),
});

const unwatch = client.watchBlocks({
  onBlock: (block) => console.log(block.number, block.hash),
});

// Events from one contract, pushed as they are mined
client.watchContractEvent({ address: token, abi: erc20Abi, eventName: "Transfer", onLogs: (logs) => console.log(logs) });

Other methods on Soneium

eth_subscribe on other chains

Frequently asked questions

Does Soneium support eth_subscribe?

Yes. eth_subscribe answered on the SwiftNodes Soneium endpoint when our weekly probe called it through the customer path (2026-10-13).

Does Soneium support WebSocket subscriptions?

Yes. newHeads and logs worked through wss://rpc.swiftnodes.io/ws/soneium on 2026-10-13.

Can I watch the Soneium mempool?

newPendingTransactions is supported.

Soneium endpoints, live block height and WebSocket status are on the Soneium RPC page.

One key covers every chain we serve, and SwiftNodes has a free tier.